La democratie...est l'action qui sans cesse arrache aux gouvernements oligarchiques le monopole de la vie publique et a la richesse la toute-puissance sur les vies... Elle n'est portee par aucune necessite historique et n'en porte aucune. Elle n'est confiee qu'a la constance de ses propres actes.
La Haine de la Democratie
A simple way to help people tell a story by providing prompts that keep the story moving and demand richer description and reflection.
Sitting in a circle, participants take turns telling a story with the facilitator (or as Boal says, the Jokeri) providing the links:
Participant 1: "My friend called me this morning and told me she was going to quit school..."
Joker: "because..."
Participant 2: "...she needs to make money and she feels like school has no meaning."
Joker: "But..."
...
What makes games useful in learning is not just that they get people participating, that they involve physical movement and responding to a changing environment, that they require creativity and quick responses, that they create a kind of mini-world in which what we say and do has immediate and obvious relevance and measurable impact, not just that they are fun...
La societe inegalitaire ne peut fonctionner que grace a une multitude de relations egalitaires.
La Haine de la Democratie
Democracy is not a type of constitution nor a form of society. The people's power is not that of the population amassed, not that of the majority, not that of the working classes. It is simply the power that belongs to those who are no more entitled to govern than to be governed.
La Haine de la Democratie
Pas de maitre qui ne s'endorme et ne risque ainsi de laisser filer son esclave, pas d'homme qui ne soit capable d'en tuer un autre, pas de force qui s'impose sans avoir a legitimer, a reconnaitre donc, pour que l'inegalite puisse fonctionner, une egalite irreductible.
La Haine de la Democratie
This is a simple tool for equalizing participation in small group discussion and raising awareness of how much people speak. It's probably not original, but I can't recall seeing it before.
Flow:
In a smallish group (ten people) in one of my courses, I prepared a set of chits -- small rectangular pieces of card stock (cut up index cards) -- and gave each participant five chits (including me).
...des qu'un homme demande une methode, un explicateur, un maitre, il est esclave, il est abruti.
C'est le prix à payer. On ne peut pas vouloir le nombre et ne pas vouloir le désordre. On ne peut pas vouloir à moitié. Il faut juste mieux dormir et continuer à vouloir.
He questioned union leadership. In my religion, that's a sin.
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